Halve Your Workout Time with Interval Training

Interval training is made up of short segments of very intense activity followed by a short recovery period where strength training drills or a less intense form of the original activities are done while you catch your breath (active recovery). This type of training maximizes your exercise time by helping burn more calories in a short amount of time and essentially solves the ‘lack of time’ issue that most people say leads to inactivity.
Interval training is beneficial and ideal for people of all fitness levels. It helps build cardiovascular endurance as well as muscle strength in half the time as endurance training with similar results. So says a recent study in the Journal of Physiology, which found low-volume high-intensity interval training (HIT) is as effective as longer bouts of moderate-intensity sustained endurance exercise. The 20-minute workout included six 30-second stints of all out effort coupled with periods of 4 minutes of recovery. Despite 90% less workout volume and 67% less time commitment, the HIT group saw similar results to those doing regular exercise. In addition to the time and energy perks, high-intensity interval training allows you to add a bit of variety into your workouts which can help you stay motivated.
During basic interval training sessions, you complete basic drills like walking for 2-3 minutes, then running for 1-2 minutes, and repeating this cycle for the duration of the session. The following interval training drills are built on the same idea but also involve a few strengthening active recovery drills to give you a complete and well-rounded workout.
Interval Training Workout 1
Set your watch or timer for 2 minutes. Run at a pace that is mid-level for you (not too easy and not too difficult). At the end of two minutes stop and complete the drills below. After you complete each challenge below, continue with another 2 minute run. Repeat this cycle for 30-45 minutes.
- 20 Lunges: make sure you keep your knees behind your toes.
- 15 Push up w/ side plank: A modified version of a push-up is to come on your knees.
- 10 Squat Thrusts (burpees): If you can’t jump back in to the plank it’s okay to just reach down to touch your toes and step one leg back at a time.
- 5 Turkish Get Ups: This is challenging with our without a weight added. Find the level that challenges you.
Interval Training Workout 2
- Run as fast as you can for 20 seconds and immediately follow this with a 10 second walk or slow jog. Make sure you don’t complete stop during your 10 second recovery. Repeat this 5 more times (a total of 6 times) with little to zero breaks. You can also use the stability bike, treadmill, or elliptical for this drill. This is a total of 3 minutes.
- Complete a wall sit for 1 minute.
- Complete a plank for 1 minute.
Continue repeating all three steps above for approximately 30-40 minutes.
For more interval drills like these and tips on how to maximize your workouts visit me on http://www.keepitmovingfitness.com/ Like me on Facebook to join in on the conversation and see what others are saying about this workout. Remember, I am always here to answer your questions every other Sunday on Calorie Count.
Comments
Interval training does not have to be at maximum intensity to be effective. Let's say a person has a goal of running a 10 minute mile. They can run for a minute at a 10 minute pace and then rest until they can do it again easily. Repeat until they are mildly tired. Eventually the rest periods disappear and they have achieved their goal. Then they can set a goal of a slightly faster mile. Say 9:45.
In my opinion, a person training for a longer run like a 10k should never run faster than race pace. Interval training at race pace is very effective and less likely to cause extreme fatigue and loss of motivation.
Training this way can take longer. It's not where we start, but where we end up that's important. Enjoy the journey.
at 71 my exercise starts out with a 15 minute 4mph exercise cycle ride. followed by 18 stretching/yoga exercises and finished off with 15 minutes of interval training using db, kb, and jakes tower, doing 3 giant exercises back to back before a 30 second rest and doing a total of 30 exercises this way. this workout is 3 days a week, the other 3 days i do the bike ride and then 33 exercises of stretching/yoga. my body fat is 12% and i have maintained the same weight for about 40 years. i change programs every 3 months.
HIIT really does work, but don't jump right into it if you're a beginner. You do need to have a good conditioning base before embarking. If you are a beginner, you can do a gentler version of HIIT. For example, you can alternate regular pace walking with faster walking. As your conditioning buils, so too can your intensity. Here's a piece I wrote about HIIT. Enjoy! http://urockgirl.com/four-minutes-to-fit/
erinmacdonaldrd, You are indeed an inspiration! You discovered a great secret at a young age and never let it go! I salute you! I will be doing some interval training, but not in the running department. I fear that shall probably not ever be an event I will enjoy, but I can do other activities to boost my calorie burn and once I start, I enjoy exercising. Way to go!
I have also read it boosts your metabolism for up to 24-48 hours. I agree though, if you do this every day you will burn out and dread your workout and at true high intensity I can't make it more than 20-25 minutes. I try to do it a couple times a week, one day on the elliptical then the next time will be a strength workout with weights. Like you see on BodyRockTV. I love getting my workout done in half the time!
for sure don't do it daily. No more than1-2 x week for starters (at least 48-72 hrs. apart). Someone who has been regularly working out for more than 6 months and has a higher level of fitness can do this 3 x week. You can be done in 20 minutes!
There is so much conflicting data out there but I do try to get at least one HIIT in a week along with the other stuff! Just wrote a blog entry about the myth of moderate training. See my profile for links.
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HIIT is designed to help athletes improve their VO2 max, so that they can improve at their sport. It helps fit people become more fit.